Objective: This study, entitled "a comparative study of cultural and social factors affecting urban and rural women's Burnout in Shahrekord Township in the form of a case study is done. Materials and methods shall be present. Methodology: The research results showed that, except for the independent variables, the other factor is the participation of social research that social support, social justice, relative deprivation, social-economic base, social networking, education and rural and urban women's satisfaction on the job Burnout, they have worked. Results: These variables between urban and rural women, with small differences make them much less job Burnout can to like as that of relative deprivation and social justice, variables, social network between urban and rural women Almost equally and no significant difference in effect on Burnout but other variables with significant differences between urban and rural women employed Burnout they overshadowed him. Conclusion: A key dimension of the burnout syndrome is increased feelings of emotional exhaustion where workers feel they are no longer able to give of themselves at a psychological level.