In this research an assumption that A. Platonov often subjected socio-political realities to comical judgment is proposed. The novel “Tchevengur” is not satirical. A. Platonov`s narrative manner shows irony in relation to heroes of “Tchevengur”, and sympathy to their views. Definition “comical” in relation to a way of judgment of political daily occurrence, in my opinion, reflects well this feature of practically all A. Platonov`s works. At the same time it is necessary to emphasize that comical in the “Tchevengur” is not total (this in general corresponds to the anecdote`s nature).