Parental Socio-Economic Status and E-crime among the Undergraduate Students of Universities in South-West of Nigeria

Authors

  • Sulaiman Lanre Abdul-Rasheed National Population Commission, Ilorin, Kwara-State

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.24200/jsshr.vol5iss03pp28-36

Abstract

Information and communication technology is inherent and fundamental part of modern life. Sadly, ICT is now an essential tool for perpetrating a crime known as e-crime. E-crime has become a global malady which has affected virtually all countries of the world. Methodology: Although, the quests to understand the factors affecting e-crime and its effects have dominated public debate in recent years, the parental socio-economic factors responsible for e-crime are seldom highlighted in Nigeria. Thus, the study examines the effects of social and economic conditions of parents on e-crime. Results: Cross sectional survey was used to generate data for the study, while multi-stage sampling was used to select eligible respondents. Three hypotheses were formulated for the study, and they were tested using Chi-square technique. Conclusion: The paper found that parental education, parental income and parental occupation have a significant relationship with e-crime. Consequently, it is imperative for government at all levels to come up with a sustainable poverty eradication programme that will effectively tackle poverty in the country and create sustainable jobs for the unemployed men and women in the country so that they would be able to cater for their children’s needs.

References

Adeniran, A. I. 2008. The internet and emergence of yahoo-boys sub-culture in Nigeria. International Journal of Cyber Criminology, 2(2), 368–381.

Akers, L. R. 1999. Criminological theories: Introduction and evaluation (2nd ed). New York: Routledge.

Akuta, E., Ong’oa, I., & Jones, C. 2011. Combating cybercrime in Sub-Saharan Africa: A discourse on law, policy and practice. J. Peace, Gender and Devel. Studies, 1(4), 129-137.

Aransiola, O. J., & Asindemade, O. S. 2011. Understanding cybercrime perpetrators and the strategies they employ in Nigeria. Cyber Psychology, Behavior and Social Networking, 14(12).

Attoh, F. 2012. Rethinking crimes and violent behavior in Nigeria: An appraisal of the challenges and solutions. British Journal of Arts and Social Sciences, 8(2).

Ayantokun, O. 2006. Fighting cybercrime in Nigeria. Tribune. Retrieved from www.tribune.comng/08062016/Infosys2.html.

Black, D. A., Heyman, R. E., & Smith Slep, A. M. 2001. Risk factors for child physical abuse. Journal of Aggression and Violent Behavior, 6, 121-188.

Bliss, A., & Harfield, C. 1998. The threat of computer crime: Identifying the problem and formulating a response at force level. The Police Journal, 71(1), 25-34.

Connelly, C. D., & Straus, M. A. 1992. Mother's age and risk for physical abuse. Child Abuse and Neglect journal, 16(5), 709-718.

Etim, E.T., & Egodi, A. U. 2013. Family socio-economic status and delinquency among senior secondary school students in Calabar South, Cross River State and Nigeria. American International Journal of Contemporary Research, 3(4), 83-88.

Freeman, R. 1996. Why do so many young American men commit crimes and what might we do about it? Journal of Economic Perspectives, 10, 25–42.

Hagan, J., Gillis, A. R., & Simpson, J. 1985. The class Structure of gender and delinquency: Toward a power-control theory. American Journal of Sociology, 90(6), 1151-1178.

Hirschauer, N., & Musshoff, O. 2007. A game-theoretic approach to behavioral food risks: The case of grain producers. Food Policy journal, 32(2), 246–265.

Home Office. 2003. Crime statistics of England and Wales. London: TSO.

Huang, N. 2014. Cybercrime causes $445 billion loss annually in global economy. Retrieved from http://www.businessvibes.com/blog/cyber-crime-causes-445-billion-loss-annually-global-economy.

Jacob, B., & Ludwig, J. 2010. The effects of family resources on children’s outcomes. Working Paper, University of Michigan.

Jiggins, S. 2000. E-crime: A global challenge for law Enforcement. Retrieved December, 2000, from http://www.Afp.gov.au/en/media-centre/publications/platypus/previous-editions/20000/ecrime.aspx.

Longe, O. B., & Chiemeke, S. C. 2008. Cybercrime and Criminality in Nigeria: What roles are internet access points playing? European Journal of Social Sciences, 6(4), 132-139.

McAfee Inc, 2009. McAfee reveals the riskiest web domains to surf and search (McAfee’s Third Annual Report). Retrieved 2010, from http://www.mcafee.com/us/about/news/q4/20101026 02.aspx

Merton, R. K. 1938. Social structure and anomie. American Sociological Review, 3 (5): 672-682.

Downloads

Published

2019-08-16

Issue

Section

Articles