Relationship of Dyadic Adjustment and Social Adjustment with Life Quality of Married Women: The Mediating Role of Self-Knowledge
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.24200/jsshr.vol4iss02pp29-35Abstract
The aim of the present study is to determine the mediating role of self-knowledge in the relationship between dyadic Adjustment and social adjustment with the life quality of married women. Methodology: Therefore, a number of 350 participants was selected from married women in Tehran City using the convenience and purposive methods, and they were asked to answer the Quality of Life Questionnaire, Dyadic Adjustment Scale, Social Adjustment Scale, and Self-Knowledge Scale. The type of the study was descriptive-correlational. The data were analyzed using Pearson correlation coefficient and hierarchical and simultaneous regression tests. Results: The results indicated that there is correlations between dyadic Adjustment and life quality, social adjustment and life quality, self-knowledge and life quality, self-knowledge and martial adjustment, and self-knowledge and social adjustment of married women. Conclusion: The results of hierarchical regression indicate that self-knowledge has a mediating role in the relationship between dyadic Adjustment and social adjustment with life quality in married women. That is with the increase in self-knowledge, martial adjustment and social adjustment increases and consequently, life quality improves.References
Abbasi., F. 2006. Relationship between sexual function and satisfaction of married women with mental health of Qazvin [dissertation]. Tehran: Iran University of Medical.
Berne., E. 2009. Transactional Analysis - Eric Berne. Retrieved from: https://www.businessballs.com/building-relationships/transactional-analysis-eric-berne/
Danesh, A. 2006. The effect of Islamic couple therapy in increasing self-knowledge, religious orientation and marital adjustment incompatible couples, Institute of Science and Research Department, Research Project Faculty of Education and Psychology, Shahid Beheshti University.
Eslami Nasab, A. 2000. Tehran compatibility psychology. Tehran: Publishing Organization Foundation.
Fathi Ashtiani, A. 2009. Psychological tests. Evaluation of personality and mental health. Tehran: Besat.
Fayers, P.M. & Machin, D. 2000. Quality of Life Assessment, Analysis and Interpretation, John Willy, New York.
Ghorbani, N., Bing, M. N., Watson, P. J., Davison, H. K., & LeBreton, D. L. 2003. Individualist and collectivist values: Evidence of compatibility in Iran and the United States. Personality and Individual Differences, 35(2), 431-447.
Ghorbani, N., Watson, P. J., & Hargis, M. B. 2008. Integrative Self-Knowledge Scale: Correlations and incremental validity of a cross-cultural measure developed in Iran and the United States. Journal of Psychology, 142, 395–412.
Khanifar, H. and Pour Hosseini, M. 2006. Life skills, Qom seminaries Management Centre sisters, Hajar.
King., CR, Hinds., PS. 2003. Quality of Life from Nursing and Patient Perspective. Jones and Bartlett publishers. Massachusetts.
Moein, L., Ghiasi, P., & Masmoudi, R. 2012. Relationship between psychological hardiness and marital adjustment.
Caughlin, J. P., & Scott, A. M. 2010. Toward a communication theory of the demand/withdraw pattern of interaction in interpersonal relationships. New directions in interpersonal communication research, 180-200.
Spanier, G.B. 1976. Measuring dyadic adjustment: New scales for assessing the quality of marriage and similar dyads. Journal of Marriage and the Family, 38, 15–28.
Tahmaseb. A. 2005. Study of Relationship between Self-knowledge with 5 major factors of personality. Psychology and training science magazine, number 1, 2.
Weissman, M. M., Klerman, G. L., Paykel, E. S., Prusoff, B., & Hanson, B. 1974. Treatment effects on the social adjustment of depressed patients. Archives of General Psychiatry, 30(6), 771-778.