Sociological study of social problems of Afghan refugees in yasooj city in 2015

Abstract

Immigration as the logical continuation of the final composition, distribution and population movement in geographic location is the most important form of spatial mobility of population. Methodology: Migration of Afghan people to neighboring countries, especially Iran, is one of the forms of migration and Afghan immigrants are living anywhere in our country for many years. In every state its residents deal with immigrants and compromises made between them. In some aspects these relationships are so deep that even after return of migrants to their country, yet their effects remain so many years. Therefore, the purpose of this study is sociological survey of social problems of Yasouj Afghan refugees in 2015. Results: A descriptive survey method is used that includes 10850 people as it statistical population, out of which 348 individuals were randomly selected and the Cochran formula was applied. In collecting data the 26-item researcher questionnaire was used and for measuring the validity and face reliability of questionnaire Cronbach's alpha was applied. In analyzing the data, descriptive and inferential statistics were applied. At the descriptive level standard deviation, frequency, percentage, and at inferential level the relationship among variables Pearson correlation and T test have been examined. Descriptive data showed that male respondents were mainly single with over 20 years of residence in the city of Yasouj. Conclusion: The analytical results revealed that the identity crisis, crime, infidelity and illegal marriage and construction workers unemployment whit Afghan refugees in Yasouj city in 2015 have a significant relationship.